I put together these medical challenges. The cases are hypothetical and do not necessarily represent actual or typical presentations of medical diseases. Disclaimer is at the bottom of this page.
Tuesday, September 27, 2016
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A 50 year old smoker comes in with severe headache, altered mentation, and this CT scan. He goes to interventional radiology for a procedure. Over the next several days, he slowly improves. A week later, though, he suddenly gets worse. He becomes more confused and somnolent. CT and EEG do not explain his neurologic exam. Ultrasound confirms the diagnosis.
Challenge: What do you suspect?
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ReplyDeleteThis is vasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia seen 3-21 days after a subarachnoid hemorrhage. Transcranial doppler can be used to identify potential vasospasm.
Source: UpToDate; openi.nlm.nih.gov.